Monday, October 07, 2024

Mitochondria In Stunning 3D 4K Animation

Mitochondria In Stunning 3D 4K Animation Score Booster Academy 8.91K subscribers Subscribe 921 Share Download Thanks Save 32,833 views Jul 19, 2023 Score Booster Academy Podcasts 🌟 Welcome to Our In-Depth Exploration of Mitochondria: The Powerhouse of the Cell! 🌟 Join us for an engaging and educational journey into the fascinating world of mitochondria, designed especially for biology and International Baccalaureate (IB) students. In this detailed video, we delve into the structure and function of mitochondria, uncovering their pivotal role in cellular energy production. 📌 In this video, you'll discover: The intricate structure of mitochondria, including the outer and inner membranes The role of cristae and matrix in energy production The crucial process of oxidative phosphorylation How mitochondria contribute to cellular respiration Tips and insights for IB students to ace their examinations 🔔 Subscribe for more high-quality educational videos on biology and IB subjects! 👍 Like this video if you found it informative and engaging! 📢 Share with fellow students and anyone interested in learning more about cellular biology. #mitochondria #cellbiology #ibbiology #3danimation #education #cellularrespiration #oxidativephosphorylation #biology #ibdiploma #scienceeducation #cellstructure #energyproduction Explore the podcast 34 episodes Score Booster Academy Podcasts Score Booster Academy Podcasts Transcript Follow along using the transcript. Show transcript Score Booster Academy 8.91K subscribers Videos About 13 Comments rongmaw lin Add a comment... @fiedag 10 months ago We know so much more about the functions of a cell now than when I learned biology at school even just 40 years ago. Link shared with my children. Thank you 4 Reply @AliciaRice-v3t 2 weeks ago insightful Reply @byronsmith1982 1 month ago Love the animation and detail Reply @Clown532 10 months ago Крутое видео очень интересно и познавательно, понял что клетки тоже люди. И их надо так же уважать 1 Reply @CollectionOfExperiences 1 year ago Very nice video. Great and clear information. Which software is used for animation 1 Reply @lesliesylvan 11 months ago (edited) Looking forward to more vids. Thank you ~ SUBBED Reply @doctorkiltz 1 year ago great stuff Reply @cbtodd8272 1 year ago 'Promo SM' 😄 Reply @willyh.r.1216 1 year ago Too technical for the average readers. 6 Reply Score Booster Academy · 3 replies Transcript Search in video 0:00 welcome to this informative video on the 0:03 structure and function of the 0:04 mitochondria we will learn this topic in 0:07 two videos 0:09 in the first video we will learn about 0:11 the structure of the mitochondria 0:12 whereas the function of the mitochondria 0:15 in the second video 0:16 mitochondria often referred to as the 0:19 cellular powerhouses are double 0:21 membraned organelles found in most 0:24 eukaryotic cells their unique structure 0:27 enables them to perform essential 0:29 functions related to energy production 0:31 and cellular metabolism 0:33 the outer membrane of mitochondria is 0:35 porous and contains various protein 0:37 channels called porins 0:40 these porins allow the passage of ions 0:42 metabolites and small proteins 0:46 the outer membrane also helps protect 0:48 the organelle from harmful substances in 0:50 the cytoplasmas the inner membrane is 0:53 highly impermeable and contains a 0:55 variety of specialized proteins involved 0:57 in a TP synthesis and transport it 1:01 houses the electron transport chain 1:02 which consists of protein complexes that 1:05 transfer electrons and actively pump 1:07 protons across the membrane the inner 1:10 membrane of mitochondria is folded 1:12 extensively creating structures called 1:15 christe 1:17 these Krista increase the surface area 1:19 of the inner membrane providing more 1:21 space for ATP synthesis and enhancing 1:23 the efficiency of oxidative 1:25 phosphorylation the inter-membrane space 1:28 is the region between the outer and 1:30 inner membranes it contains a lower 1:32 concentration of proteins compared to 1:35 the Matrix but is rich in enzymes 1:37 involved in lipid metabolism including 1:39 enzymes responsible for breaking down 1:42 fatty acids The Matrix is the central 1:44 compartment of the mitochondria enclosed 1:47 by the inner membrane it contains a 1:49 semi-fluid matrix solution that houses 1:51 various enzymes involve in cellular 1:54 respiration including those required for 1:57 the citric acid cycle or Krebs cycle The 2:00 Matrix also contains mitochondrial DNA 2:02 ribosomes and tRNA molecules necessary 2:05 for protein synthesis within the 2:07 organelle mitochondria possess their own 2:10 DNA separate from the nuclear DNA 2:13 mitochondrial DNA is circular and 2:16 encodes small number of genes essential 2:18 for mitochondrial function these genes 2:21 primarily code for proteins involved in 2:23 oxidative phosphorylation and a TP 2:26 production mitochondria are capable of 2:29 dividing to replicate themselves within 2:31 the cell this process known as 2:33 mitochondrial fission involves the 2:36 constriction and separation of the 2:38 organelle into two daughter mitochondria 2:41 this division is essential for the 2:43 maintenance and distribution of 2:44 mitochondria during cell growth and 2:46 development mitochondria can associate 2:49 and interact with other cellular 2:51 structures such as the endoplasmic 2:53 reticulum and cytoskeleton 2:56 these associations facilitate the 2:58 exchange of lipids calcium ions and 3:01 other molecules between mitochondria and 3:03 other cellular compartments the 3:05 membranes of mitochondria are 3:07 predominantly composed of phospholipids 3:10 similar to other cellular membranes 3:12 however the lipid composition of 3:15 mitochondrial membranes is unique and 3:18 plays a role in their function the inner 3:20 membrane in particular contains a high 3:22 proportion of cardiolipin a phospholipid 3:25 that is important for maintaining 3:27 membrane integrity and facilitating the 3:29 activities of various proteins involved 3:32 in a TP synthesis the inner 3:34 mitochondrial membrane houses several 3:36 protein complexes that are crucial for 3:38 oxidative phosphorylation and atpe 3:41 production these complexes include nadh 3:44 dehydrogenase or complex one succinate 3:47 dehydrogenase are complex too cytochrome 3:50 bc1 complex or complex III cytochrome C 3:54 oxidase or complex 4 and TP synthis or 3:57 complex 5. these complexes work together 4:00 to transfer electrons and pump protons 4:03 creating an electrochemical gradient 4:06 that drives a TP synthesis mitochondria 4:09 have their own ribosomes which are 4:11 smaller than ribosomes found in the 4:13 cytoplasm these mitochondrial ribosomes 4:16 synthesize some of the proteins required 4:18 for mitochondrial function 4:20 the proteins synthesized within 4:22 mitochondria include those involved in 4:24 oxidative phosphorylation as well as 4:27 other mitochondrial specific proteins 4:29 mitochondria form a dynamic Network 4:31 within cells constantly undergoing 4:34 fusion and fission processes 4:36 Fusion allows mitochondria to combine 4:39 and share content including DNA and 4:42 proteins while fission results in the 4:44 division of mitochondria into smaller 4:47 units this Dynamic nature of the 4:49 mitochondrial Network helps maintain a 4:51 balance of mitochondrial function and 4:54 quality control mitochondria and the 4:56 endoplasmic reticulum form close 4:58 associations called mitochondria 5:00 Associated ER membranes or mayums 5:04 these contact sites allow for the 5:06 exchange of lipids calcium ions and 5:09 other molecules between the two 5:10 organelles malons play important roles 5:13 in various cellular processes including 5:15 lipid metabolism calcium signaling and 5:19 the regulation of mitochondrial Dynamics 5:21 mitochondria are inherited maternally in 5:24 most organisms meaning they are passed 5:26 down from the mother to her Offspring 5:28 however there can be some variations in 5:31 mitochondrial inheritance across 5:33 different species once inherited 5:35 mitochondria can be distributed 5:37 throughout the cell by active transport 5:39 along the cytoskeleton ensuring a proper 5:42 distribution of energy producing 5:44 organelles these details highlight the 5:47 sophisticated design and organization of 5:49 mitochondria which are essential for 5:52 their crucial roles in energy production 5:54 metabolism and various cellular 5:57 processes thank you for joining us on 5:59 this informative session see you in the 6:02 next video

No comments: